The Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ilorin, Prof. Abdulganiyu Ambali, in this interview with SUCCESS NWOGU, bares his mind on the ongoing ASUU strike, saying it is time to take decisions and not to apportion blames
What is your position on the current face-off between the Federal Government and the Academic Staff Union of Universities?
I think a decision has to be taken. They
have dialogued for so long and people have intervened. I am sure that
the current position taken by the FG was not an easy decision taken. I
think probably that as the last option opened to them. I learnt that the
Federal Government had instructed various councils of universities to
open the campuses for students to resume their studies.
But do you think that will resolve the issues at stake?
I think if the promises made by FG to the
universities in terms of the offers that have made, it will go a long
way in ameliorating the challenges faced by the federal universities
across the country.
But it appears that the major contention
now is that ASUU is asking that the four months arrears of their
salaries during the strike be paid to them and FG in reaction, FG took
its current stand.
Is the demand by ASUU for salary arrears is not justifiable?
These days when you go for dialogue,
there usually should be sacrifices on both sides. People have to concede
one thing or the other but I think this little difference is something
that could be ironed out behind closed doors.
Before the current FG stand, ASUU
had insisted that government should implement the agreement it reached
with them in 2009. Do you think that the content of that agreement can
revamp public universities?
I have a strong feeling that it will
because if you have increased funding, more autonomy, all those things
will go a long way to improve the atmosphere of the universities for
proper teaching and learning, as well as community services.
With the state of the nation’s universities, do you think there is the need to spend more than what FG is proposing?
No amount of money given to anybody is
enough but I think that what has been offered will go a long way in
solving some of the immediate problems in our universities.
Considering that nine more
universities were created in 2011, ASUU thinks the N1.2trn in three
years agreed in 2009 should have been reviewed upwards. What do you
think?
I think that what was agreed upon in
2009 should be fully implemented first, then we can assess how far we
are able to achieve, then we then can talk of the differences that need
further attention.
What do you think of FG’s threat to
sack lecturers now if they do not resume on Monday when all they are
asking for now is their four months salaries arrears?
I feel that there should be listening
ears on both sides, especially on the side of the more power one. What
everybody is clamouring for is better education, more access to better
education, and better quality of education in our universities. I think
everybody should understand each other and know that we are all working
towards improving education in this country.
ASUU has accused FG of being insensitive and attempting to rubbish their agreement of 2009. What’s do you think of it?
As I said, review, monitoring and
implementation of agreement should be a continuous process. Once
agreement is signed, the implementation should be monitored. It should
not be left for so long without anybody raising alarm and without
anybody intervening because education is a collective responsibility of
all Nigerians irrespective of where we are.
We are either fathers, grand fathers or
guardians, so education is important so things should be done at the
appropriate time before institutions begin to deteriorate to the level
we are experiencing now.
Even though UNILORIN is not affected by the strike, how do you feel about the prolonged ASUU strike?
I feel sad and I feel concerned. I hope
that the matter will be amicably resolved and our campuses will be open
so that people can have access to education. We are very concerned here
in Ilorin because no matter how well safe you are and no matter the
availability of food you have in your house, if your neighbours are
hungry, as a caring and responsible human being with conscience, you
will not feel happy. So UNILORIN is concerned about other universities
that are on strike and we hope that they will open very soon so that
campuses will come alive once again.
Is prolonged strike not inimical to educational development?
Without strike, Nigeria could enjoy better education.
Are you satisfied with the quality of infrastructure in Nigerian federal universities?
I am concerned about the constant strike
and closure of universities I am also concerned about infrastructure in
universities. I think we can have better quality of education if we
have uninterrupted academic calender, better funding, peace on our
campuses.
Are there other measures that can be adopted to advance education in Nigeria to be in tandem with global best practices?
Yes! If collectively we convince
ourselves that education is a collective responsibility of all of us, we
will be able to have better education in future.
When you go to other developed countries,
the funding of education and the activities going on in all our
education institutions are not left solely for the government.
You find other interested parties showing
greater concern. For instance, the alumni of each universities do
look back and inject a lot of funds into their universities. By so
doing, the universities can augment whatever is given to them. If you
look at this country, you will find out that a lot of parents are
investing so much on the education of their children at the lower level.
At the kindergarten, primary school and secondary school, a lot of
people are spending quite a lot of money to fund education of their
children.
They are concerned about the quality of
education at that level, which means that when they come to the
tertiary level, they should identify areas where they can help the
university so that their wards can get better education.
Since FG and ASUU appeared to have
agreed on the resolution of the crisis before the latest development,
what is your advice to the two parties on how to resolve the imbroglio?
I know that both parties know what they
are doing and they have come all this way since they have been
dialoguing and trying to find solution. They have come a long way and
this is just the last bit that will cap their efforts, I urge them to
please end it amicably.
There is the clamour that Nigerian
universities or tertiary institutions should tailor their researches to
societal needs. What is you take?
I think they are right but the society
should also be ready to implement and practicalise our research
findings. People should not expect universities to go to the lab, bring
out innovations and still be the ones to source for funding to go into
commercial production or inventions of whatever they have come up with.
There should be division of labour. Each
party should be able to shoulder its own responsibility. The
researchers, our universities should use their brain to bring up
innovations and better ways of achieving what is going on in the
industries.
The industries should also be ready to
fund such researchers, go into commercial production of their research
findings where we expect researchers or scientists in the university to
be the practical person to bring up the prototype and still the business
man to go into commercial production, the marketing man to market the
produce, we are asking for too much from the researchers.
They should be left to bring up innovations and products that they think will better the lives of the Nigerian people.
The businessmen in the country should be
ready to partner with such researcher and commercialise whatever
inventions the researchers are able to come up with.
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