The figure and the names of the
organisations that benefitted from the waivers were released on Sunday,
in Abuja by the Federal Ministry of Finance.
The waivers were given to the companies
for the importation of machine, plants and equipment, spare-part
accessories, power transformers and electrical materials among others.
The release of the figure was in reaction to The PUNCH’s editorial which was published on November 25, 2013 on abuse of waivers by companies.
The paper had in the editorial detailed
how successive Nigerian governments had abused the use of the economic
incentives instrument to the detriment of the nation.
Citing figures from the Nigerian Customs
Service, the paper had written that in 2003, N12.4bn was lost to
waivers; N55bn in 2004; N71.24bn in 2005; N54.59bn in 2007; and N9.51bn
in the first three months of 2008.
The NCS, the organised private sector
and other stakeholders have always insisted that waivers have ended up
in the hands of the undeserving.
For instance, while the customs have
complained to the National Assembly that these waivers were sometimes
used to import consumables instead of equipment; the Coalition of Oil
Palm Value Chain Associations had complained to the Minister of
Agriculture, Dr. Akinwumi Adeshina, earlier this year how waivers for
the importation of palm oil were crippling the domestic industry.
While the paper had given a qualified
endorsement to the use of waivers, it disagreed with the finance
ministry’s argument that the fraud-driven policy in place now was of
lasting benefit to the economy.
But the ministry in an attempt to defend
the policy said on Sunday that the objective of waiver which was
reviewed and strengthened in 2011 was to curb abuses and inefficiencies
of the previous regime.
It said, “The objective of the waiver
policy, the implementation of which was reviewed and strengthened in
late 2011 is to curb the abuses and inefficiencies of the previous
regime.
“There is clear evidence that it is
working to boost key sectors of the economy. Against this background,
the dismissal of government’s efforts to reform a waiver policy which
created an uneven playing field is astonishing.”
A breakdown of the N65.23bn waiver
granted between 2012 and 2013 showed that Shell Petroluem Development
Company got a waiver of N16.295bn while Niger Delta Power Holding
Company got N15.122bn.
Other beneficiaries are the Federal
Ministry of Health, N4.9bn; Rivers State Ministry of Power, N3.76bn;
Federal Ministry of Power N4.17bn; Geometric Power Ltd N1.3bn; and Netco
Dietsmann Company Ltd which got N6.63bn.
Similarly, Cocoa Association of Nigeria
got N1.33bn as waivers; Olam Nigeria Ltd. N1.13bn; River State
Government, N2.08bn; Clinton Health Access Initiative, N1.19bn; among
others.
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